Substance/Medication- Induced Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (SI-OCD)
- A-B
- C-D
- E-F
- G-H
- I-J
- K-L
- M-N
- O-P
- Q-R
- S-T
- U-V
- W-X
- Y-Z
This is a condition where obsessive-compulsive symptoms develop as a direct result of substance use, withdrawal, or medication exposure. It’s characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors, similar to OCD, but the symptoms are directly linked to a substance or medication. This diagnosis is given when these symptoms are not better explained by a pre-existing OCD or other mental disorder.
Obsessions (Unwanted, intrusive thoughts or urges)
Disturbing thoughts about contamination, harm, order, or taboo topics
Thoughts are persistent and hard to control
Cause significant distress or anxiety
Compulsions (Repetitive behaviors or mental rituals)
Repeated actions like washing, checking, counting, or repeating phrases
Done to relieve anxiety caused by the obsessions
Often feel uncontrollable or driven Substance-Related Triggers
Symptoms must begin during or after:
Intoxication (e.g., stimulant, cannabis, or hallucinogen use)
Withdrawal from substances like alcohol or sedatives
Use of certain medications, especially:
Stimulants (e.g., ADHD meds)
Antidepressants or antipsychotics (paradoxical effect)
Steroids or dopamine-related drugs (e.g., for Parkinson’s)