Kleptomania
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- C-D
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- I-J
- K-L
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- O-P
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- S-T
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- W-X
- Y-Z
A mental health disorder characterized by an inability to resist urges to steal items, even if they are not needed and could be afforded. It is classified as an impulse control disorder. People with kleptomania experience a buildup of tension before stealing and feel a sense of relief or pleasure during the act, followed by guilt or remorse afterward.
Recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal:
This is the core symptom, indicating an inability to control the urge to steal.
Increased tension before stealing:
Individuals experience rising anxiety, arousal, or tension before the act of stealing.
Pleasure or relief during or after stealing:
This is a paradoxical symptom, where the individual experiences a sense of gratification or relief from stealing.
Feelings of guilt, shame, or remorse after stealing:
This contrasts with the pleasure experienced during the act and highlights the internal conflict associated with kleptomania.
Stealing is not motivated by anger, revenge, or delusion:
The act is not driven by external factors like anger, a desire for revenge, or a false belief (delusion).
Stealing is not for personal gain or out of need:
The items are not stolen for personal use or for their monetary value.
Stealing is impulsive:
The act is not planned or premeditated, but rather done on impulse.
Return of urges:
After experiencing the negative emotions, the individual may still experience the urge to steal again.