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Substance/Medication- Induced Anxiety Disorder (SIAD)

This disorder is a condition where anxiety or panic symptoms arise directly from the use, misuse, or withdrawal from substances like drugs, alcohol, or medications. It’s characterized by intense worry, nervousness, or panic that is not better explained by an independent anxiety disorder. The symptoms typically resolve once the substance is out of the system or the withdrawal period ends.

Symptoms mirror those of general anxiety but are triggered by a substance:

Physical Symptoms

Racing heart, palpitations

Shortness of breath, chest tightness

Sweating, trembling, or shaking

Dizziness, lightheadedness

Nausea, upset stomach

Muscle tension or restlessness

Psychological Symptoms

Excessive worry or fear

Panic attacks (sudden intense fear with physical symptoms)

Feeling on edge or constantly alert

Irritability, difficulty concentrating

Fear of losing control, going crazy, or dying (especially during panic episodes)